Discover the Hidden Gem of Shaanxi: Shui Lu An
Shui Lu An, also known as Shui Lu Temple, is a historical treasure located in Puhua Town, Lantian County, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. Renowned as "China’s Second Dunhuang," this ancient temple is celebrated for its exceptional collection of clay sculptures. Within a modest 100-square-meter space, the temple houses over 3,700 intricately crafted and painted clay statues, making it the largest surviving wall sculpture group in China.
The temple, which dates back to the Six Dynasties period, boasts exquisite murals, reliefs, and suspended sculptures. These masterpieces showcase remarkable craftsmanship and artistic depth, making it a top travel destination for art and history enthusiasts.
Travel Guide and Visiting Information
- Admission: Free
- Hours: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM
- Location: Wangshanxia, Puhua Town, Lantian County, Xi’an, Shaanxi
- Transport: Take bus 903 to Shui Lu An Station or drive (approximately 1 hour).
Experience Highlights
Visitors can spend 1-3 hours exploring the various halls, marveling at the temple's intricate sculptures and rich history. For a deeper understanding, hiring a guide is recommended. Nearby attractions include the vibrant Jiaodai Rural Market and Wuzhen Temple for an extended trip.
Local Delicacies
Don’t miss trying Lantian specialties like Ku-Dai Noodles and Qiao-Mian He-Le from local food stalls near the temple.
Tips
To protect these cultural relics, avoid touching or photographing the sculptures. Keep noise levels low to preserve the sacred atmosphere.
Shui Lu An offers a profound glimpse into China’s cultural heritage, making it a must-visit travel destination for history and art lovers alike.


